COI primers: LCO1490 and HCO2198

Version not yet assigned, updated 2026-09-30. https://dustinedwards.info/research/protocols/coi-primers

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Updated
2026-09-30

Reagents

Equipment

1% agarose gel in TBE

Primers

PrimerSetDirectionSequence (5′ to 3′)Product (computed)
LCO1490COI primers: LCO1490 and HCO2198forwardGGTCAACAAATCATAAAGATATTGG709 bp
HCO2198COI primers: LCO1490 and HCO2198reverseTAAACTTCAGGGTGACCAAAAAATCA709 bp

Product sizes are computed from where the primers bind X03240.1 (Drosophila yakuba complete mitochondrial sequence), in the accession’s own coordinates.

Reaction mix

  1. Set up the reaction with the mix recommended for your polymerase. The lab uses Promega GoTaq® Flexi DNA polymerase.

PCR conditions

  1. Run the product on the 1% agarose gel in TBE beside the 100 bp ladder and look for the band at 708 bp.

    Expected:

    The product at 708 bp, next to the 100 bp ladder, in the positive (mtDNA) lane, with no band in the negative lane.